External Pentest

Note: This External Pentest section is in progress.

External Pentest Methodology

  • An external pentest is an attempt to hack into a client’s network from an external location outside of the network.
  • You take on the role of an external threat but your goal is only to break into the network and discover vulerabilities.
  • This doesn’t mean pwning anyone. All you have to do is find all of the vulnerabilities, put them into a report and present them to the client.

The Process

  • Information gathering
  • Open Source intelligence

Steps

  • Collect and organize all of the information about employees.
  • Guess and discover passwords and their format.
  • Find passwords that have been used before.
  • Break into email accounts, VPN accounts and the network.
  • Bypass protections, security, multi-factor, 2FA, etc.
  • Once you’re on the network you need to elevate permissions.

Goals

  • Try keeping the mindset that you’re hacker and you want hack into the network to get sensitive information.
  • To be successful you must completely understand the attack methodology of an external pentest.
  • You must have a strong skillset, good client relations, understand the rules of engagement and report writing.